Here are the Salesforce Internship Interview Questions (Basic to Advanced – 2026)
Salesforce is a cloud-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) platform. It helps businesses manage sales, service, marketing, and customer data in one system. It improves productivity and customer engagement.
Objects are database tables that store data in Salesforce. Fields are columns within objects that store specific information. Together, they structure business data.
Standard objects are pre-built by Salesforce like Account and Contact. Custom objects are created by users to store business-specific data.
A record is a single row of data in an object. A record type allows different business processes and page layouts for the same object.
Profiles define a user’s baseline access permissions. Permission sets provide additional access without changing the profile.
Workflow and Flow automate business processes. Flow Builder is the modern tool used to create advanced automation without coding.
Apex is Salesforce’s programming language used for custom logic. It runs on the Salesforce platform and supports triggers and integrations.
A Trigger is Apex code that runs automatically before or after record changes. It is used for validation and automation logic.
LWC is a modern UI framework based on JavaScript. It helps build fast, reusable, and dynamic user interfaces.
SOQL (Salesforce Object Query Language) is used to retrieve data from Salesforce objects. It is similar to SQL but designed for Salesforce.
Governor limits are system limits that ensure fair resource usage in Salesforce’s multi-tenant environment. Examples include limits on SOQL queries and DML operations.
Before triggers run before saving records and are used for validation or field updates. After triggers run after records are saved and are used for related record operations.
Avoid SOQL and DML inside loops. Use collections like List, Set, and Map to process multiple records efficiently.
A Test Class validates Apex code functionality. Salesforce requires at least 75% code coverage for deployment.
List stores ordered data and allows duplicates. Set stores unique values. Map stores key-value pairs.
Changes are deployed using Change Sets, DevOps tools, or Salesforce CLI from Sandbox to Production.
Flow Builder is a low-code automation tool. It allows users to create complex workflows without writing Apex.
Lightning Data Service allows LWC components to access Salesforce data without Apex. It automatically enforces security rules.
Salesforce integrates using REST/SOAP APIs, Apex callouts, or middleware tools like MuleSoft.
@wire is reactive and runs automatically when parameters change. Imperative Apex is called manually and gives more control.
AI tools like Einstein assist in automation, analytics, and code suggestions. Developers now combine AI with business logic for smarter applications.
Event-driven architecture uses Platform Events and asynchronous processes for real-time system communication.
Use profiles, permission sets, sharing rules, and enforce CRUD/FLS checks in Apex.
Reusable components reduce duplication and improve maintainability. It makes applications scalable and easier to manage.
Use optimized SOQL queries, indexing, batch processing, and async Apex to manage large datasets efficiently.
APIs enable Salesforce to communicate with external systems. They support real-time and automated data exchange.
Flow is low-code and suitable for simple automation. Apex is code-based and used for complex logic.
Use lazy loading, minimize server calls, and reduce unnecessary re-rendering in components.
DevOps involves version control, CI/CD pipelines, automated testing, and smooth deployments across environments.
I have strong foundational knowledge, a willingness to learn, and practical project experience. I am eager to contribute while continuously improving my Salesforce skills.
Einstein Copilot is changing Salesforce development by assisting with code generation, automation, and intelligent decision-making, increasing developer productivity.
Event-driven architecture is important because it enables real-time, scalable, and loosely coupled system communication using Platform Events and asynchronous processing.
Data security and compliance are ensured by implementing role-based access control, sharing rules, and enforcing CRUD/FLS permissions.
DevOps transforms Salesforce development by enabling version control, CI/CD pipelines, automated testing, and faster, reliable deployments.
Learning both low-code and pro-code is important because Flow handles simple automation while Apex and LWC manage complex business logic and custom solutions.
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